Their bodies did not seem to realize that they had become heavier, presumably because of the low levels of osteocytes, and the animals remained artificially plump.
The implication of this result is that healthy bones seem to sense changes in body mass and then somehow initiate alterations to appetite and eating that can return the body to its previous weight, says John-Olov Jansson, a neuroscientist at the University of Gothenburg who led the study.
He and his colleagues call the bones’ sensor a “gravitostat,” which is triggered by body weight bearing down on bones, a result of the inexorable pressures of gravity.And they suspect, he says, that a similar gravitostat exists in people.
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/01/17/well/move/how-our-bones-might-help-keep-our-weight-stable.htmlThe possibility could help to explain why sitting for hours is associated with obesity, he continues. When we sit, much of our body weight is supported by cushions rather than bones, leaving our skeletons unaware of how much we actually weigh and whether that amount has changed or should change.
N/um, Change, and Social Work by Drs. Bradford and Hillary Keeney pdf
Megan Biesele,
Women like meat: the folklore and foraging ideology of the Kalahari Ju/’Hoan
(Witwatersrand
University Press, 1993).
Mathias Georg Guenther,
Tricksters and trancers: bushman religion and society
(Indiana University Press,
1999).
Elizabeth Marshall Thomas,
The harmless people
(Random House, Inc., 1989) and
Rupert Isaacson,
The Healing Land: The Khoisan and the Kalahari Desert
(Grove Press, 2004).
Richard Katz,
Boiling energy: community healing among the Kalahari Kung
(Harvard University Press, 1984).
Marjorie Shostak,
Nisa: the life and words of a !Kung woman
(Harvard University Press, 2000).
the Bushmen book Healing Makes Our Hearts Happy.
The Past and Future of !Kung Ethnography: Critical Reflections and Symbolic Perspectives. Essays in Honour of
Lorna Marshall
, edited by Megan Biesele, with Robert Gordon and Richard Lee
Trance Cure of the !Kung Bushmen pdf
by Richard Lee
Some healers try to hoard n/um
Education for Transcendence - Richard Katz pdf
Eland Bull trance dance ritual during first female menstruation at New Moon - oldest language
“There are things about the antiquity of the Bushmen’s culture that we didn’t know. A musicologist found very important music which was used at a woman’s first menarche called ‘elan music’ (honoring the fat-rich antelope). This ‘elan music’ was also present in other language groups of other Bushmen language groups and also the noun-less speakers who are not exactly Bushmen but they’re related. This means that way back before these groups diverged,somebody invented or composed (this) music and then they took it with them.”
Interview with Elizabeth Marshall Thomas, Paula Gordon Show (Peterborough, New Hampshire, July
19, 2008).
Professor Robin Dunbar,
How Many Friends Does One Person Need? Dunbars Number and Other
Evolutionary Quirks
(Harvard University Press, 2010), passim
In other words, our brains have evolved to promote survival and reproduction – originally in the pre-state, pre-tribal primate bands of distant prehistory. These tasks involve multiple parts of the cortex and amygdala, thalamus and hypothalamus, and so forth. There is one area of the brain that is particularly important in keeping instinct from running amok – the prefrontal cortex. Slow to mature (it is not fully on line until one’s mid-twenties) it is this part of the brain that exercises “executive function.” It encourages you “to do the right, though perhaps harder, thing.” The Role of Culture
Despite the fact that the physical manner in which most individuals experience these primitive and instinctual drives is similar, culture makes a difference in how aggression and sexual urges are expressed.
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